The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has launched a sweeping initiative that could unlock over 20,000 megahertz of spectrum for satellite broadband services, in what it describes as a major step toward ensuring American leadership in space-based connectivity. Approved on May 22, 2025, the new rulemaking proposal spans multiple high-frequency spectrum bands and aims to dramatically increase the capacity available for next-generation satellite networks.
The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking targets four key areas: the 12.7–13.25 GHz “Upper 12 GHz” band in the Ku-band; the greenfield 42.0–42.5 GHz band in the V-band; the 51.4–52.4 GHz band aligned with international allocations from WRC-19; and the expansive W-band, encompassing more than 18 GHz of ultra-high frequency spectrum between 92 GHz and 114.25 GHz. Together, these bands represent more bandwidth than is currently available to satellite broadband operators, and their use could enable constellations capable of delivering gigabit-class services globally.
FCC Chairman Brendan Carr framed the initiative as a strategic imperative, stating that “every megahertz matters” in the race to maintain U.S. dominance in the space economy. The move aligns with broader efforts to streamline satellite licensing, eliminate outdated regulations, and establish a “first-mover advantage” for U.S.-based satellite operators. The rulemaking invites public comment and positions the FCC as a global leader in next-generation satellite spectrum planning.
- FCC proposes opening 20,000+ MHz of spectrum for satellite broadband
- Targeted bands include 12.7–13.25 GHz, 42.0–42.5 GHz, 51.4–52.4 GHz, and the 92–114.25 GHz W-band
- Initiative aims to ensure U.S. leadership in global satellite communications and space economy
- Spectrum to support high-capacity LEO constellations and next-gen broadband services
- Builds on Final Frontiers agenda focused on speed, simplicity, security, and spectrum abundance
“Abundant spectrum for satellite operations is not just nice to have. It is necessary for American leadership. Every megahertz matters,” said FCC Chairman Brendan Carr.
